Why You're Not
Gaining:
The Final Piece of the
Puzzle
(PART III)
REPAIRING INJURED MUSCLES
David Scott Lynn was an ironworker.
His father was an ironworker before him. His father was one of the few
men in the business who understood that a beam put in an inch or two
off would affect the entire structure of the building. David inherited
his father's eye. From over a hundred feet away he could tell if a
beam was only an inch or two off.
What, you are thinking, has this got
to do with bodybuilding and weightlifting?
Everything.
The human body is a structure.
Almost no-one involved in various aspects of the health field
understands this, from medical doctors to strength coaches.
Chiropractors probably come the closest.
Nobody has ever come as close as David
Scott Lynn.
David was on a job in Minnesota,
working outside in the winter, about 15 years ago. The cold was too
much for him. He walked off the job and went to Florida. Shortly
afterwards he began applying what he knew about structures to the
human body.
What he developed is what I have
been looking for, for almost thirty (30) years. When it comes to
figuring out why you're not gaining, this is another piece of the
puzzle.
Let's start with some of the
basics. Once you get a "feel" for what he does (the word in quotation
marks is probably far more accurate than you can imagine at this
point) we'll cover some of the basics. You can then, on paper, follow
us through a workout and build on your basic knowledge. By the time
you're through with this article you will then understand how and why
I can make the statement: today's world record poundages are the
warm-up weights of the future.
In a recent magazine I read an
article about a fellow who, at the age of 31, has bench pressed over
700 lbs. at a weight of 335. His diet consists of peanut butter
sandwiches, pizza, hot dog, hamburgers and Budweiser. If this young
man lives to be my age (I'm 55) I will be more than a little
surprised. If this same individual could count on another twenty (20)
years of injury-free training a 1,000-pound bench press for him would
be a certainty sometime within that time frame, probably sooner than
later. For him, it won't happen. His diet will probably kill him
first.
In the same magazine one of the
foremost strength coaches in the country knocks most of us out of the
competitive box by referring to certain genetic/leverage/lifestyle
advantages that the average lifter doesn't have.
If you're between 5'4" and 6'8", a
normal adult male with all parts in place and functioning (even if not
functioning well), you have all the "advantages" necessary to do
anything with your body - whether you want to build size or strength -
that anyone else has.
Let's learn to look at the body the
way David Scott Lynn does: as a structure. A lot of chiropractors look
at it the same way: the bones should be balanced, the hips even, the
spine in its proper configuration with no rotation, etc. A
chiropractor attempts to achieve this with adjustments, a massage
therapist by working the muscles. In many cases, they fail.
First, bones are substantially
passive. The muscles are active. Bones cannot move of their own
accord. Imagine someone with his neck tilted to the left side. The
common practice is to either adjust the neck (chiropractic) or work on
the right side of the neck, making the assumption that the muscles on
the side opposite the tilt are weak (physical therapy).
Each joint in the body is
surrounded by a joint capsule, an area filled with fluid.
Proprioception signals tell the central nervous system where the
joints are in space. When pressure increases on the joint, a signal
travels to the central nervous system. As pressure increases on the
joint, an "I must protect" signal is sent back from the central
nervous system to the joint capsule. The muscles surrounding the joint
capsule then contract to protect it. This is known as a splinting
action.
The common wisdom is that the weak
muscle is the long one, the stronger one is the short one
(contracted). A lot of physical therapists will then try to work on
the long muscle to strengthen it.
In either case you can have a
problem. Muscle fibers don't stretch: they either contract or they
don't. You simply cannot tell whether a muscle is strong or weak by
whether it's contracted or not.
Chiropractors adjust the joint to
break the splinting action. Physical therapists attempt to strengthen
the longer muscle. Massage therapists nurture the painful side, which
is usually the long and (so called), "weak side." This
worsens the imbalance.
Problems can arise in all three
cases.
If a chiropractor adjusts your neck
and your neck muscles don't lengthen in the process your muscles can
spasm and traumatize the joint capsule even further. The other two
disciplines applied in the normal fashion can also make the problem
worse.
What David Scott Lynn does is
simplicity itself, at least when you first develop the ability to
comprehend it. What he does is look for contractions in the muscle
that need to be released. You detect a contraction in the muscle by
simply looking for a hard spot (or two or three) in it. You look by
probing with your fingers. A hard spot in a muscle will feel to your
finger tips like a pebble, a rope, a brick wall, or something else
unlike pliable muscle.
Have someone press on the muscle to
effect a release. If the pressure causes any discomfort, press
lighter. What happens is that the contraction is released and the
muscle is returned to its normal operating condition. Press too hard
and a defense mechanism is triggered. This procedure simply won't work
if you grit your teeth and try to be a macho stud.
If you have a short (or contracted)
muscle, work on it. Do not work on the long or so-called "weak"
muscle. Once you have released the contraction and your body structure
is balanced you will then be able to utilize what you have to its
fullest extent. Most bodybuilders are so full of contracted muscle
fibers and micro-traumas that there simply isn't any way for them to
realize their maximum potential.
Rather than bore you to tears
with a lot of abstract theory, follow us around the gym. David
Scott Lynn spent a week with me in Chicago applying what he
knows to what I know as he followed us through a workout.
SIT-UPS
A bunch of people in our
society are running around with contracted stomach muscles.
Their back pain is actually caused by the muscles of the stomach
wall pulling down and forward on the rib cage, which in turn
brings the head down and forward. While David was here in
Chicago a young man (21) came to him who had been in an
automobile accident a couple of years before. Some mornings his
back pain was so severe he couldn't bend over when he got out of
bed. This fellow looked a little puzzled when David laid him out
on his back and applied fingertip pressure to his abdominal
muscles. David then worked on his hamstrings and glutes. Three
hours later he stood up and his back pain was gone. Three weeks later
it was still gone.
A lot of people you might
think have osteoporosis simply have the same problem. Try to
correct it by using the back muscles to improve your posture
and, with two sets of muscles pulling against each other, what
you wind up with is exhaustion. /p>
The proper way to do sit-ups is to
let the tension go out of the muscles (relax) and lengthen the
abdominal wall between reps. This probably takes more patience than
most of us have.
HYPEREXTENSIONS
If you're trying for lower
back development, keep your feet as close together as possible
on this one. The more your feet are apart the more the gluteus maximus is affected.
You can also pull your lower back out via glutes and hamstrings.
Dewaynn Rogers, one of David's students, worked on me one day after I
had pulled my lower back out. After he applied elbow pressure to the
outside of my glutes he then went to my thigh biceps, or hamstrings.
My left thigh bicep was taut as a bowstring. He loosened that up,
simply by applying gentle pressure. This was on a Wednesday.
Thursday the pain had
traveled from the lower center of my spine to my right lower
back. Friday I was back having a light workout. Previously such
problems had taken weeks to go away.
SQUATS
We don't need to belabor the
point that someone doing squats with one hip higher than the
other is going to have problems. What we do need to point out
are common misconceptions concerning lifting belts and the
spinal column. /p>
Supposedly a lifting belt gives
support to the spinal column in a normally functioning body. That
simply isn't where the support comes in. Think of the abdominal cavity
as a large water balloon. The abdomen is a sealed unit: for the most
part, water does not migrate in or out. Now think of the spine, rib
cage, and everything on top of them as being held up by hydrostatic
pressure. David proved this to me one night by working on my abdomen.
Before he started I was 6' 1". When he measured me at the end of the
session I was 6'1 and 1/2".
Once David or one of his
students work on you and then you do squats you are in for a
treat: they actually become enjoyable.
LAT MACHINE PULLDOWNS
Here I had no problems.
However, while we were discussing the muscles of the upper back,
David did point out some poorly designed equipment in the gym.
Certain rowing machines appear to affect the small stabilizing
muscles of the upper back, the rhomboids. Whoever designed the
machines apparently wasn't aware of the difference in
capabilities between the lats, the traps, and the smaller back
muscles. If you tear one of the smaller ones loose, you can't
say you weren't warned.
ALTERNATE DUMBBELL PRESS
Up until David observed me
and worked on me on this one I had been having problems with
soreness in the left shoulder. His moves here were classic. /p>
First, he located an area in the
junction of the lats and rib cage and applied pressure to it. Once
those sections ( lats, teres, delts, traps) released there was nothing
to "drag" the deltoid muscle down. Then he went to the left deltoid,
in which I had a section that felt like a rope. He put pressure on it
until it disappeared. Finally, he applied pressure to the left side of
my neck to release the nerve energy from the neck to the shoulder.
Right after that I cranked
out 18 reps in the alternate dumbbell press with each hand,
nonstop, with 75 lbs. in each hand. I could have done more if I
hadn't run out of breath. I realize that these may not be
impressive poundages to some of you young turks but bear in mind
that I was 52 years old the day David was in the gym with me. I
weighed in at only 202.
When I get to the end of the
dumbbell racks, 150 lbs in each hand for a similar number of
reps, then you can be impressed. By using David's system to make
a higher percentage of muscle fibers available such an
accomplishment is almost a mathematical certainty. /p>
David did point out that the reason
I ran out of breath was due to abdominal wall contraction. The lungs
can expand down into the abdominal cavity much more easily than they
can move the rib cage outward. Create a whole bunch of micro-traumas in
the abdominal muscles (as I apparently had done) and breathing is
going to be more difficult.
BENCH PRESS
The two schools of thought on
the bench press are divided into strict and loose. Forget
strict. The body functions as a unit and you lose versatility
when you try to isolate muscles. Fact is, someone who bridges
and bounces is going to increase his ability to do strict reps
anyway.
NAUTILUS NECK MACHINE
Strengthen the neck and you
strengthen the entire upper body. Ever notice that no-one ever
works their necks?
My primary problem here was that I
had piled so much weight on the machine that I was no longer
exercising my neck: I was using my entire upper body. As I've told
people for over 30 years, it's an exercise, not a contest. You're not
here to impress anyone. It's no disgrace to go down in weight to do
things correctly. The people sneering at you today won't even be there
tomorrow. Also, as I tell the people I train: do as I say, not as I
do.
SIDE DELTOID DUMBBELL LATERALS
Do this one with a jerking
movement and you create a shearing action in the neck vertebrae.
Slow and easy does it. In order to take the pressure off the
joint capsules during the exercise, relax the shoulder and elbow
joints between reps by letting them drop down and then move the
arms out to the side in a pendulum movement.
SEATED ALTERNATE DUMBBELL CURLS
Same principle. Before
beginning the movement, relax the shoulder and elbow joints by
letting them drop down. Bring the weight up in a scooping
movement. /p>
Bear in mind that muscle comes in
layers. Just because you find a pebble in one layer doesn't mean that
you're not going to find a rope further down. The principles David
Scott Lynn works from are fairly simple. However, in order to use them
effectively in all sorts of different situations, you need training.
David has a short seminar he gives and a more extensive training
program he conducts.
Why would you want to take this
training? As Dewaynn Rogers pointed out to me, there's a lot of value
in helping bodybuilders reach their maximum potential and helping
those in pain.
The first female I tried this on
(in a health food store), a gorgeous brunette my wife calls "Muscles,"
agreed to be worked on in about three (3) minutes. I found a "rope" in
her right deltoid, released it in about another three minutes, and she
remarked how I had restored circulation to her right hand.
As I left the health food store she
called out, "Good hands."
(Editor's note: This was written in 1996.)

Home Page
Site Map